Imboni yamandla elanga iyaqhubeka nokuphusha imingcele yokuqamba izinto ezintsha, futhi impumelelo yakamuva kubuchwepheshe bokupholisa amamojula we-bifacial photovoltaic (PV) idonsa ukunaka komhlaba wonke. Abacwaningi nonjiniyela bethule uhlelo oluthuthukisiwe lokupholisa inkungu oluklanyelwe ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwamaphaneli elanga ahlukene kabili—intuthuko ethembisa ukukhuphula ukuphuma kwamandla kuyilapho kubhekwana nokungasebenzi kahle kwezinga lokushisa.
Inselele: Ukulahlekelwa Ukushisa kanye Nempumelelo Kumamojula we-PV we-Bifacial
Amaphaneli elanga e-Bifacial, athwebula ukukhanya kwelanga nhlangothi zombili, athole ukuduma ngenxa yesivuno sawo esiphezulu samandla uma kuqhathaniswa namamojula endabuko e-monofacial. Kodwa-ke, njengawo wonke amasistimu e-PV, asengozini yokulahlekelwa ukusebenza kahle lapho amazinga okushisa okusebenza ekhuphuka. Ukushisa okudlulele kunganciphisa ukuphuma kwamandla ngo-0.3%–0.5% nge-°C ngayinye ngaphezu kwezimo ezijwayelekile zokuhlola (25°C), okwenza ukuphatha okushisayo kube ukugxila okubalulekile embonini.
Isixazululo: Ubuchwepheshe bokupholisa inkungu
Indlela yenoveli esebenzisa ukupholisa okusekelwe enkungu iye yavela njengesiguquli segeyimu. Le sistimu isebenzisa inkungu yamanzi (inkungu) efafazwe ngaphezulu kwamamojula akabili, ehlisa ngempumelelo izinga lokushisa lawo ngokupholisa okuhwamukayo. Izinzuzo ezibalulekile zifaka:
Ukusebenza Okuthuthukisiwe: Ngokugcina izinga lokushisa elilungile lephaneli, indlela yokupholisa inkungu ingathuthukisa ukukhiqizwa kwamandla kufika ku-10-15% ezindaweni ezishisayo.
Ukusebenza kahle kwamanzi: Ngokungafani nezinhlelo zokupholisa amanzi ezivamile, ubuchwepheshe benkungu busebenzisa amanzi amancane, okwenza afanelekele izindawo ezomile lapho amapulazi elanga evame ukutholakala khona.
Ukunciphisa Uthuli: Isistimu yenkungu iphinde isize ekunciphiseni ukunqwabelana kothuli kumaphaneli, kuqhubeke nokulondoloza ukusebenza ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Imithelela Yemboni kanye ne-Future Outlook
Lokhu okuqanjwa kabusha kuhambisana nokuphushwa komhlaba wonke kokusebenza kahle kwelanga kanye nezisombululo zamandla esimeme. Njengoba amamojula e-PV e-bifacial ebusa ukufakwa kwenani elikhulu, ukuhlanganisa amasistimu okupholisa angabizi njengobuchwepheshe benkungu kungase kuthuthukise kakhulu i-ROI kumaphrojekthi elanga.
Izinkampani ezitshala imali ku-R&D zokuphatha okushisayo—njenge-[Igama Lenkampani Yakho]—zimi kahle ukuze zihole lolu shintsho. Ngokwamukela izixazululo zokupholisa ezihlakaniphile, imboni yelanga ingavula umkhiqizo omkhulu wamandla, yehlise i-LCOE (Izindleko Ezilinganiselwe Zamandla), futhi isheshise uguquko lwamandla avuselelekayo emhlabeni.
Hlala ubukele njengoba siqhubeka silandelela futhi sisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuphambili obuchaza kabusha ukusebenza kwelanga.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-23-2025